abstract：:Intravenous inoculation of Swiss mice with S. aureus leads to severe synovial joint tissue swelling along with prominent T lymphocyte infiltrate with associated inflammation in synovial tissue. Cytokines released from macrophages such as TNF-α, IL-1β and IL-6 the main players that precede cartilage and bone destructio...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Dey I,Bishayi B

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lignin, a common natural polymers, is abundant and complex, and termites can break down and utilize the lignin in their food. In this study an attempt was made to isolate and characterize the lignolytic bacteria from termite (Reticulitermes chinensis Snyder) gut. Two strains (PY12 and MX5) with high lignin peroxidase ...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Zhou H,Guo W,Xu B,Teng Z,Tao D,Lou Y,Gao Y

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) is a major cause of pneumonia that often affects young and immunocompetent patients. Inflammation plays an important role in the development of S. aureus-induced pneumonia. Geniposide, a major iridoid glucoside component of gardenia fruit, has been reported to have anti-inflammatory a...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Yu B,Shen Y,Qiao J,Cui Q

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Silicone is frequently used in clinical and medical fields for medical devices. Mixed biofilms composed of Candida and bacterial species causes frequently failure of medical silicone devices, In this in vitro study, we analyzed mixed biofilm formation of clinically isolated non-albicans Candida species and Staphylococ...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Tan Y,Leonhard M,Schneider-Stickler B

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:J subgroup avian leukosis virus (ALV-J) is an exogenous retrovirus of avian. A key feature of ALV-J infection is leading to severe immunosuppressive characteristic of diseases. Viral components of retrovirus were reported closely associated with immunosuppression, and several similarities between exosomes and retrovir...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Wang G,Wang Z,Zhuang P,Zhao X,Cheng Z

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The human microbiome consists of a multitude of bacterial genera and species which continuously interact with one another and their host establishing a metabolic equilibrium. The dysbiosis can lead to the development of pathology, such as inflammatory bowel diseases. Sulfide-producing prokaryotes, including sulphate-r...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Coutinho CMLM,Coutinho-Silva R,Zinkevich V,Pearce CB,Ojcius DM,Beech I

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was undertaken to determine the genotypic distribution of Chinese M. bovis strains and their similarity to isolates from other countries. Two multilocus sequence typing (MLST) schemes (MLST-1 and MLST-2) and pulsed field gel electrophoresis (PFGE) were used to compare 44 Chinese strains and the M. bovis typ...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Menghwar H,He C,Zhang H,Zhao G,Zhu X,Khan FA,Faisal M,Rasheed MA,Zubair M,Memon AM,Ridley A,Robertson ID,Chen Y,Guo A

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The re-emerging field of phage therapy is the potential biocontrol agents for the transfer of virulence factor and to kill their bacterial hosts. In this study, the lytic Vibrio vulnificus phages were studied to provide a better understanding of phage-host interactions and development of phage therapy. Four new V. vul...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Srinivasan P,Ramasamy P

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) is acknowledged a fulminating infectious pathogen affecting the pig farming industry, and current vaccines and drugs could hardly inhibit this virus. The 2', 5'-oligoadenylate synthetase (OASs) have antiviral activities, but the role(s) played by porcine OAS2...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Zhao M,Wan B,Li H,He J,Chen X,Wang L,Wang Y,Xie S,Qiao S,Zhang G

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Antimicrobial therapy against extensively drug-resistant (XDR) P. aeruginosa biofilms is less efficient compared to the treatment of equal bacterial counts of free-floating planktonic cells, which has become a serious threat in hospital environment. P. aeruginosa regulate their cooperative activities and physiological...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Kalaiarasan E,Thirumalaswamy K,Harish BN,Gnanasambandam V,Sali VK,John J

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The essential oil from leaves of Croton grewioides Baill was obtained by hydrodistillation using Clevenger apparatus, and its chemical composition was analyzed by GC-MS, where 18 compounds were identified, mostly as monoterpenes (55.56%) and sesquiterpenes (44.44%), in which the major constituent was the α-pinene (47....

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： de Medeiros VM,do Nascimento YM,Souto AL,Madeiro SAL,Costa VCO,Silva SMPM,Falcão Silva VDS,Agra MF,de Siqueira-Júnior JP,Tavares JF

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Indole is a metabolite of tryptophan that can be synthesized by various bacteria. In the present study, production of indole by Vibrio splendidus Vs was determined using Kovac's reagent, and m/z was further determined by HPLC-MS. Extracellular indole reached a maximum concentration of 160 μM, when OD600 of V. splendid...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Zhang S,Zhang W,Liu N,Song T,Liu H,Zhao X,Xu W,Li C

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We analyzed here the complete genome sequences of a highly virulent Flavobacterium columnare Pf1 strain isolated in our laboratory. The complete genome consists of a 3,171,081 bp circular DNA with 2784 predicted protein-coding genes. Among these, 286 genes were predicted as antibiotic resistance genes, including 32 RN...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Zhang Y,Zhao L,Chen W,Huang Y,Yang L,Sarathbabu V,Wu Z,Li J,Nie P,Lin L

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：CONTEXT:Hepatitis E virus (HEV) as a hepatotropic virus is one of the major global health concerns. Autochthonous HEV transmitted by oral fecal-route in poor sanitation conditions as well as vertical and rarely blood transfusion. HEV occurrence is more common in developing countries and recently increased in developed ...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Karbalaie Niya MH,Rezaee-Zavareh MS,Ranaei A,Alavian SM

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bacterial extracellular vesicles (EVs) have come forth into notice as possible important agent to mediate host-pathogen interactions. In this scientific research, the authors have tried to find out the effect of EVs derived from Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG (LDEVs) on the apoptosis induction in HepG2 cell line. The EVs ...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Behzadi E,Mahmoodzadeh Hosseini H,Imani Fooladi AA

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chronic burn wound infections caused by Stapyhylococcus aureus (S. aureus) are largely associated with biofilm formation. However, the mechanism by which S. aureus form biofilm in clinical environments is far less understood. In the present study we addressed the association between biofilm formation and membrane vesi...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： He X,Yuan F,Lu F,Yin Y,Cao J

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Protein E (PE) is a conserved entity observed in both nontypeable Haemophilus influenzae (NTHi) and encapsulated H. influenzae. This is a small surface lipoprotein, consisting of only 160 amino acids, involved in the adhesion of H. influenzae to various types of epithelial cells. A 384-bp-long fragment from NTHi PE wa...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Behrouzi A,Bouzari S,Vaziri F,Fateh A,Afrough P,Vijeh Motlagh AD,Siadat SD

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection is considered one of the most important causes of chronic liver diseases. Many reports have shown that the proteins of the HCV via interactions with gene expression regulatory networks such as cellular pathways and microRNAs can contribute to the development of chronic liver diseases....

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Khanizadeh S,Ravanshad M,Hosseini SY,Davoodian P,Almasian M,Khanlari Z

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The therapeutic use of probiotics for supporting the antibiotic action against gastrointestinal disorders is a current trend and emerging applications have gained popularity because of their support for various microbiological activities in digestive processes. Microorganisms isolated from kefir with great probiotic p...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Lima MDSF,Souza KMS,Albuquerque WWC,Teixeira JAC,Cavalcanti MTH,Porto ALF

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Due to the growing number of multi-resistant Candida spp., adjuvant treatments that may help combat these fungal pathogens are relevant and useful. This study evaluated the immunomodulation and anti-Candida activity of Lactobacillus rhamnosus (LR), Lactobacillus acidophilus and Lactobacillus paracasei suspensions, eit...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： de Oliveira FE,Rossoni RD,de Barros PP,Begnini BE,Junqueira JC,Jorge AOC,Leão MVP,de Oliveira LD

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Pneumococcal infections have caused morbidity and mortality globally. Streptococcus pneumoniae (pneumococci) are commensal bacteria that colonize the nasopharynx, asymptomatically. From there, pneumococci can spread in the lungs causing pneumonia and disseminate in the bloodstream causing bacteremia (sepsi...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Rahman NA,Sharudin A,Diah S,Muharram SH

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Enterococcus spp. is the common of intestinal micro flora in humans but nowadays this gram-positive bacterium causes the variety of nosocomial infections. Resistance to antibiotic and also, presence of different virulence genes in the enterococcus spp. can change it to problematic microorganisms in the healt...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Armin S,Fallah F,Karimi A,Rashidan M,Shirdust M,Azimi L

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome (PRRS), characterized by respiratory disorders in piglets and reproductive failure in sows, is still the great threat of swine industry. Recently, Emergence of the novel NADC30-like PRRS viruses (PRRSVs) has caused widespread outbreaks of PRRS. To investigate the epidemic ...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Wang LJ,Xie W,Chen XX,Qiao S,Zhao M,Gu Y,Zhao BL,Zhang G

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pneumococcal surface protein A (PspA) is a widely studied pneumococcal protein, exposed at the surface of all strains. It is an important virulence factor, preventing complement deposition as well as inhibiting the lytic effects of lactoferrin over pneumococci. Several studies have investigated the use of PspA as a ca...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Converso TR,Goulart C,Rodriguez D,Darrieux M,Leite LCC

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bovine tuberculosis (bTB) is usually diagnosed in vivo and ex vivo on the basis of delayed hypersensitivity reactions with a complex pool of antigens named bovine tuberculin (PPDB). The IFN-γ release assay (IGRA) for bTB is a blood-based assay that improves detection of infected cattle at early stages that escape skin...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Alvarez AH,Gutiérrez-Ortega A,Gómez-Entzin V,Pérez-Mayorga G,Naranjo-Bastién J,González-Martínez V,Milián-Suazo F,Martínez-Velázquez M,Herrera-Rodríguez S,Hinojoza-Loza E

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Urinary tract infection (UTI) is one of the most frequent types of nosocomial and community acquired infections in humans. Management of multidrug-resistant Enterococci UTI due to the limited therapeutic options is a great challenge for physicians and clinical microbiologists. The role of bacterial biofilms ...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Fallah F,Yousefi M,Pourmand MR,Hashemi A,Nazari Alam A,Afshar D

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Naturally derived compounds represent a potential source of pharmacologically active drugs able to contrast different diseases, including gastric cancer, a multifactorial disease, in which the important role played by H. pylori infection has been demonstrated. Carexanes, stilbene derivatives, isolated from plants of t...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Buommino E,D'Abrosca B,Donnarumma G,Parisi A,Scognamiglio M,Fiorentino A,De Luca A

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acinetobacter baumannii potential to form biofilm and exhibit multiple antibiotic resistances may be responsible in its survival in hospital environment. Accordingly, our study was aimed to determine the correlation between ability of biofilm formation and the frequency of biofilm related genes with antibiotic resista...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Bardbari AM,Arabestani MR,Karami M,Keramat F,Alikhani MY,Bagheri KP

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Adhesion is the first step for Candida species to form biofilms on medical devices implanted in the human host. Both the physicochemical nature of the biomaterial and cell wall proteins (CWP) of the pathogen play a determinant role in the process. While it is true that some CWP have been identified in vitro, little is...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Núñez-Beltrán A,López-Romero E,Cuéllar-Cruz M

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:About 90% of tuberculosis (TB) patients latently infected with Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) show no symptoms, yet have a 10% chance in lifetime to progress active TB. Nevertheless, current diagnosis approaches need improvement in efficiency and sensitivity. The objective of this work was to detect potential signat...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Sun Y,Weng Y,Zhang Y,Yan X,Guo L,Wang J,Song X,Yuan Y,Chang FY,Wang CL

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent research has shown broad antifungal activity of the classic antidepressants selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs). This fact, combined with the increased cross-resistance frequency of the genre Candida regarding the main treatment today, fluconazole, requires the development of novel therapeutic strat...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Costa Silva RA,da Silva CR,de Andrade Neto JB,da Silva AR,Campos RS,Sampaio LS,do Nascimento FBSA,da Silva Gaspar B,da Cruz Fonseca SG,Josino MAA,Grangeiro TB,Gaspar DM,de Lucena DF,de Moraes MO,Cavalcanti BC,Nobre Júnior H

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bovine mastitis is one of the most costly and prevalent disease affecting dairy cows worldwide. It was reported that Staphylococcus aureus could internalize into bovine mammary epithelial cells (bMEC) and induce mastitis. Some short chain fatty acids (SCFA) have shown to suppress S. aureus invasion into bMEC and regul...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Wei Z,Xiao C,Guo C,Zhang X,Wang Y,Wang J,Yang Z,Fu Y

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pathogenic Salmonella strains have a set of virulence factors allowing them to generate systemic infections and damage in a variety of hosts. Among these factors, bacterial proteins secreted by specialized systems are used to penetrate the host's intestinal mucosa, through the invasion and destruction of specialized e...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Varas M,Ortíz-Severín J,Marcoleta AE,Díaz-Pascual F,Allende ML,Santiviago CA,Chávez FP

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the present study, we isolated Lactobacillus sakei strain DGH5 from raw beef meat. This bacterium plays an inhibitory effect against food-spoiling bacteria and food-borne pathogens, including Listeria monocytogenes, a gram-positive and pathogenic bacterium. Lactobacillus sakei strain DGH5 was identified through bot...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Tashakor A,Hosseinzadehdehkordi M,Emruzi Z,Gholami D

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Salmonella is among the most important food borne pathogens worldwide contaminating a wide range of animal products including meat products. The aims of this study go through two steps: The first step is to estimate the proportion of sausages products contaminated with Salmonella in Meknes city (Morocco), which were c...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Ed-Dra A,Filali FR,Karraouan B,El Allaoui A,Aboulkacem A,Bouchrif B

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent advancements highlight the important role of gut microbiome in human health. However, a variety of endogenous and exogenous factors, such as genes, foods, drugs, environmental pollutions, oxidative stress, etc., may interfere with the gut microbiome in vivo and increase risks of digestive system diseases, cardi...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Wang JZ,Du WT,Xu YL,Cheng SZ,Liu ZJ

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Vibrio sp. are autochthonous to marine and estuarine waters. Several species of Vibrio are pathogens. It is of utmost importance to detect and discriminate the Vibrio sp. that are often involved in food and water borne infections. Since 16S rRNA based identification has limited utility in differentiating the closely r...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Silvester R,Alexander D,Antony AC,Hatha M

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This research focused on green engineering and characterization of silver (PcAgNPs) and copper nanoparticles (PcCuNPs) using Prosopis cineraria (Pc) leaf extract prepared by using microwave irradiation. We studied their enhanced antimicrobial activity on human pathogens as well as cytotoxicity on breast cancer cells (...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Jinu U,Gomathi M,Saiqa I,Geetha N,Benelli G,Venkatachalam P

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The antimicrobial properties of morel compounds from wild edible mushrooms (Morchella esculenta and Verpa bohemica) from Kashmir valley was investigated against different clinical pathogens. The butanol crude fraction of most popular or true morel M. esculenta showed highest 19 mm IZD against E.coli while as same frac...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Shameem N,Kamili AN,Ahmad M,Masoodi FA,Parray JA

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Molecular prevalence of nine putative virulence factors in two more prevalent Brucella species in Iranian patients and livestock was investigated. During five years (2010-2015), 120 human and animal specimens were collected from three geographical areas of Iran. All samples were cultured in blood culture media and sub...

journal_title：Microbial pathogenesis

authors： Hashemifar I,Yadegar A,Jazi FM,Amirmozafari N

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00